Anglais > Grammaire > Verbes > Contractions
Les éléments
suivants peuvent se contracter de la manière
ci-dessous :
| AUXILIAIRES | NÉGATION not > n't | ||||||||||||
| be | have | modals | Forme pleine | Forme contractée | |||||||||
| Forme pleine | am | are | is | has | have | had | would | will | be | is not /ɪz nɒt/ | isn't /ˈɪzənt/ | ||
| Forme contractée | 'm | 're | 's (1) | 've | 'd | 'll | are not /ɑːʳ nɒt/ | aren't /ɑːnt/ | |||||
| personal pronouns | I | I'm | I've | I'd | I'll | was not /wɒz nɒt/ | wasn't /ˈwɒzənt/ | ||||||
| he | he's | he'd | he'll | were not /w3ːʳ nɒt/ | weren't /w3ːnt/ | ||||||||
| she | she's | she'd | she'll | have | has not /hæz nɒt/ | hasn't /ˈhæzənt/ | |||||||
| it | it's | it'd | it'll | have not /hæv nɒt/ | haven't /ˈhævənt/ | ||||||||
| we | we're | we've | we'd | we'll | had not /hæd nɒt/ | hadn't /ˈhædənt/ | |||||||
| you | you're | you've | you'd | you'll | do | do not /duː nɒt/ | don't /dəʊnt/ | ||||||
| they | they're | they've | they'd | they'll | does not /dʌz nɒt/ | doesn't /ˈdʌzənt/ | |||||||
| one | one's | did not /dɪd nɒt/ | didn't /ˈdɪdənt/ | ||||||||||
| demonstratives | that | that's | that'd | that'll | modals | cannot /ˈkænɒt; kæˈnɒt/ | can't /kɑːnt/UK /kænt/US | ||||||
| there | there's | there'd | there'll | must not /mʌst nɒt/ | mustn't /ˈmʌsənt/ | ||||||||
| here | here's | might not | mightn't | ||||||||||
| nouns | John | John's | John'd | John'll | need not | needn't | |||||||
| people | people've | people'd | people'll | will not /wɪl nɒt/ | won't /wəʊnt/ | ||||||||
| relative/interrogative pronouns |
who | who's | who'd | who'll | shall not /ʃæl nɒt/ | shan't /ʃɑːnt/UK | |||||||
| what | what's | what'll | could not | couldn't | |||||||||
| where | where's | would not | wouldn't | ||||||||||
| when | when's | should not | shouldn't | ||||||||||
| ought not | oughtn't | ||||||||||||
| dare not | daren't | ||||||||||||
| may not | mayn't | ||||||||||||
| used not | usedn't | ||||||||||||